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arXiv 1306.4307astro-ph.SR
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从CO5BOLD三维恒星大气预测微观和宏观湍流

Micro- and macroturbulence predictions from CO5BOLD 3D stellar atmospheres

M. Steffen, E. Caffau, H. -G. Ludwig

摘要:

我们提出了一个概述的当前状态,我们的努力,以获得微观湍流和宏观湍流参数(ximic和ximac)从CIFIST网格的CO 5 BOLD三维模型大气的基本恒星参数Teff,log g,和[M/H]的函数。太阳和南河三的最新结果表明,导出的微湍流参数在很大程度上取决于基础三维模拟的数值分辨率,证实了“低分辨率”模型往往低估了ximic的真实值。将调查扩展到12个具有不同Teff,log g和[M/H]的进一步模拟,我们获得了Hertzsprung-Russell图上的ximic预测趋势的第一印象:与经验证据一致,微湍流向更高的有效温度和更低的重力方向增加。ximic的金属丰度依赖性必须小心解释,因为它也反映了1D和3D光球温度分层之间的偏差,系统地增加对较低的金属丰度。

英文摘要:

We present an overview of the current status of our efforts to derive the microturbulence and macroturbulence parameters (ximic and ximac) from the CIFIST grid of CO5BOLD 3D model atmospheres as a function of the basic stellar parameters Teff, log g, and [M/H]. The latest results for the Sun and Procyon show that the derived microturbulence parameter depends significantly on the numerical resolution of the underlying 3D simulation, confirming that `low-resolution' models tend to underestimate the true value of ximic. Extending the investigation to twelve further simulations with different Teff, log g, and [M/H], we obtain a first impression of the predicted trend of ximic over the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram: in agreement with empirical evidence, microturbulence increases towards higher effective temperature and lower gravity. The metallicity dependence of ximic must be interpreted with care, since it also reflects the deviation between the 1D and 3D photospheric temperature stratifications that increases systematically towards lower metallicity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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