arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1303.5643cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

用超快X射线衍射对SrTiO $_3$中亚太赫兹相干声学声子谱的直接时域采样

Direct time domain sampling of sub-THz coherent acoustic phonon spectra in SrTiO$_3$ using ultrafast X-ray diffraction

Roman Shayduk, Marc Herzog, André Bojahr, Daniel Schick, Peter Gaal, Wolfram Leitenberger, Hengameh Navirian, Mathias Sander, Jevgenij Goldshteyn, Ionela Vrejoiu, Matias Bargheer

摘要:

利用SrRuO $_3$ /SrTiO $_3$超晶格作为光声换能器,在SrTiO $_3$单晶中合成了亚太赫兹纵向准单色声学声子。利用超快X射线衍射确定产生的声学声子谱。在时域中产生的声子谱的分析揭示了一个k矢量依赖的声子寿命。据观察,即使在亚太赫兹频率下,声子寿命也符合Akhiezer超声衰减模型中已知的1/ $ω^2$幂律。所观察到的合成光谱的更高的$q$的位移进行了讨论的框架中出现的非线性效应,由于高振幅的合成声子。

英文摘要:

We synthesize sub-THz longitudinal quasi-monochromatic acoustic phonons in a SrTiO$_3$ single crystal using a SrRuO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattice as an optical-acoustic transducer. The generated acoustic phonon spectrum is determined using ultrafast X-ray diffraction. The analysis of the generated phonon spectrum in the time domain reveals a k-vector dependent phonon lifetime. It is observed that even at sub-THz frequencies the phonon lifetime agrees with the 1/$ω^2$ power law known from Akhiezer's model for hyper sound attenuation. The observed shift of the synthesized spectrum to the higher $q$ is discussed in the framework of non-linear effects appearing due to the high amplitude of the synthesized phonons.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑