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arXiv 1303.5232cond-mat.quant-gas
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光晶格中两玻色子的自旋动力学:非谐性和各向异性势的作用

Spin dynamics of two bosons in an optical lattice site: a role of anharmonicity and anisotropy of the trapping potential

Joanna Pietraszewicz, Tomasz Sowiński, Mirosław Brewczyk, Maciej Lewenstein, Mariusz Gajda

摘要:

研究了共振磁场中深光晶格单格点中两个磁性铬原子的自旋动力学。偶极-偶极相互作用将两个粒子的自旋自由度耦合到它们在该位置中的运动。运动是量子化的,因此陷阱几何结合两体接触s波相互作用通过两原子系统的能谱影响自旋动力学。非谐性和各向异性的网站的结果在一个“精细”结构的两个机构的本征能。该结构可以很容易地解决了一个弱的磁偶极-偶极相互作用。作为一个例子,我们研究的非谐性和各向异性的结合势的爱因斯坦-德哈斯效应的影响。我们表明,弱偶极相互作用提供了一个完美的工具,相互作用的几个粒子系统的能谱的精确光谱。

英文摘要:

We study a spin dynamics of two magnetic Chromium atoms trapped in a single site of a deep optical lattice in a resonant magnetic field. Dipole-dipole interactions couple spin degrees of freedom of the two particles to their motion in the site. The motion is quantized, therefore a trap geometry combined with two-body contact s-wave interactions influence a spin dynamics through the energy spectrum of the two atom system. Anharmonicity and anisotropy of the site results in a `fine' structure of two body eigenenergies. The structure can be easily resolved by a weak magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. As an example we examine the effect of anharmonicity and anisotropy of the binding potential on the Einstein-de Haas effect. We show that the weak dipolar interactions provide a perfect tool for a precision spectroscopy of the energy spectrum of the interacting few particle system.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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