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arXiv 1303.0352cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mtrl-sci
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各向异性MgB $_2$薄膜中双能带效应对涡旋动力学和临界电流密度的影响

Two-band effect on the vortex dynamics and critical current density in an anisotropic MgB$_2$ thin film

Jeehoon Kim, N. Haberkorn, E. Nazaretski, R. de Paula, X. X. Xi, T. Tajima, R. Movshovich, L. Civale

摘要:

本文报道了本征超导参数对$_2$薄膜的涡旋动力学和临界电流密度的影响。在T=4 K时,λ= 50 nm的小磁穿透深度与干净的π带有关,并且输运和磁化数据显示出与干净单晶中报道的相似的上临界场。我们发现了一个高的自场临界电流密度Jc,这是强烈减少与施加磁场,并归因于抑制的超导性在π带。低磁场下蠕变速率S(T)的温度依赖性可用简单的Anderson-Kim机制解释。该系统在低场下显示出高的钉扎能量,这些钉扎能量被高场强烈抑制,这与双带贡献一致。

英文摘要:

We report the influence of intrinsic superconducting parameters on the vortex dynamics and the critical current densities of a MgB$_2$ thin film. The small magnetic penetration depth of λ= 50 nm at T=4 K is related to a clean π-band, and transport and magnetization data show an upper critical field similar to those reported in clean single crystals. We find a high self-field critical current density Jc, which is strongly reduced with applied magnetic field, and attribute this to suppression of the superconductivity in the π-band. The temperature dependence of the creep rate S(T) at low magnetic field can be explained by a simple Anderson-Kim mechanism. The system shows high pinning energies at low field that are strongly suppressed by high field, which is consistent with a two-band contribution.

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