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arXiv 1302.4574q-bio.BM
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成对残基相互作用对称性的结构和进化隧道连接了不同结构类型的蛋白质

Structural and evolutionary tunnels of pairwise residue-interaction symmetries connect different structural classes of proteins

Anirban Banerji

摘要:

研究76个最常见的结构域中的所有非冗余蛋白质,目前的工作试图破译潜在的模式,其特征在于可接受和不可接受的对称性残基相互作用的功能蛋白质。我们报告说,切割的结构类,一组选择成对的相互作用是普遍青睐的几何和进化的限制,被称为“可接受的”结构和进化隧道,分别。残基-残基相互作用的一个同样小的子集,“不可接受的”结构和进化的隧道,被发现是普遍不喜欢的结构和进化的限制。在可接受的结构和进化隧道之间检测到非平凡的重叠,在不可接受的结构和进化隧道之间也是如此。隧道的一个子集被发现具有同等的相对重要性,在结构上和进化上,在不同的结构类。MET-MET隧道被检测到是普遍最不可接受的结构和进化的限制,而ASP-LEU隧道被认为是最接近的近似是普遍最可接受的。结构和进化隧道中的残留种群被发现是独立的个体残留物的立体化学性质。有人认为,隧道是新兴的功能,连接程度的对称残基-残基相互作用的四级结构组织的水平。

英文摘要:

Studying all non-redundant proteins in 76 most-commonly found structural domains, the present work attempts to decipher latent patterns that characterize acceptable and unacceptable symmetries in residue-residue interactions in functional proteins. We report that cutting across the structural classes, a select set of pairwise interactions are universally favored by geometrical and evolutionary constraints, termed 'acceptable' structural and evolutionary tunnels, respectively. An equally small subset of residue-residue interactions, the 'unacceptable' structural and evolutionary tunnels, is found to be universally disliked by structural and evolutionary constraints. Non-trivial overlapping is detected among acceptable structural and evolutionary tunnels, as also among unacceptable structural and evolutionary tunnels. A subset of tunnels is found to have equal relative importance, structurally and evolutionarily, in different structural classes. The MET-MET tunnel is detected to be universally most unacceptable by both structural and evolutionary constraints, whereas the ASP-LEU tunnel was found to be the closest approximation to be universally most acceptable. Residual populations in structural and evolutionary tunnels are found to be independent of stereochemical properties of individual residues. It is argued with examples that tunnels are emergent features that connect extent of symmetry in residue-residue interactions to the level of quaternary structural organization.

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