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arXiv 1302.4037cond-mat.mes-hall
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液氦表面二维电子系统光电导中微波磁振荡的精细结构

The fine structure of microwave-induced magneto-oscillations in photoconductivity of the two-dimensional electron system formed on a liquid-helium surface

Yuriy P. Monarkha

摘要:

从理论上研究了液氦表面激发(ripplons)引起的电子散射的非弹性性质对共振微波(MW)激发引起的磁导率振荡形状的影响。MW场提供了第一激发表面子带的大量填充,其引发子带间电子被波纹子散射。这种散射是动量弛豫速率中磁振荡的起源。当所涉及的涟波子的能量与朗道能级的碰撞加宽相比时,非弹性效应变得重要。通常,这样的条件仅在足够高的磁场下实现。相反,非弹性性质的子带间散射被证明是更重要的,在较低的磁场范围内,因为新的增强因子:子带间的过渡频率的比的回旋频率。这种非弹性效应强烈地影响电导率振荡的形状,电导率振荡在上述比率接近整数的水平匹配点附近获得额外的波浪特征(分裂和反转的混合物)。

英文摘要:

The influence of the inelastic nature of electron scattering by surface excitations of liquid helium (ripplons) on the shape of magnetoconductivity oscillations induced by resonance microwave (MW) excitation is theoretically studied. The MW field provides a substantial filling of the first excited surface subband which sparks off inter-subband electron scattering by ripplons. This scattering is the origin of magneto-oscillations in the momentum relaxation rate. The inelastic effect becomes important when the energy of a ripplon involved compares with the collision broadening of Landau levels. Usually, such a condition is realized only at sufficiently high magnetic fields. On the contrary, the inelastic nature of inter-subband scattering is shown to be more important in a lower magnetic field range because of the new enhancement factor: the ratio of the inter-subband transition frequency to the cyclotron frequency. This inelastic effect affects strongly the shape of conductivity oscillations which acquires an additional wavy feature (a mixture of splitting and inversion) in the vicinity of the level-matching points where the above noted ratio is close to an integer.

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