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arXiv 1302.3534physics.flu-dyn
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完全展开的Turbulence中的奇点

Singularities in Fully Developed Turbulence

Bhimsen K. Shivamoggi

摘要:

唯象的参数被用来探讨有限时间奇点的发展在不同的物理充分发展湍流(FDT)的情况。这个过程中所发挥的作用的级联物理基础进行了研究。三维FDT中空间不稳定性和流体可压缩性的影响、二维FDT和准二维准地转FDT中离心放大机制的作用以及磁流体动力学湍流中的平流扩散机制等不同方面的研究为不同叶栅物理条件下的这一过程提供了物理见解。准地转FDT结果与二维FDT结果在正压极限上相联系,而与三维FDT结果在斜压极限上相联系(在三维情况下进行必要的涡度与准二维情况下的离度的交换),因此它们似乎提供了二维FDT和三维FDT结果之间的一种桥梁。

英文摘要:

Phenomenological arguments are used to explore finite-time singularity development in different physical fully-developed turbulence (FDT) situations. The role played by the cascade physics underlying this process is investigated. Such diverse aspects as the effects of spatial intermittency and fluid compressibility in three-dimensional (3D) FDT and the role of the divorticity amplification mechanism in two-dimensional (2D) FDT and quasi-2D quasi-geostrophic FDT and the advection-diffusion mechanism in magnetohydrodynamic turbulence are considered to provide physical insights into this process in variant cascade physics situations. The quasi-geostrophic FDT results connect with the 2D FDT results in the barotropic limit while they connect with 3D FDT results in the baroclinic limit (on doing the necessary interchange of vorticity in the 3D case with divorticity in the quasi-2D case); hence they seem to provide a kind of bridge between 2D FDT and 3D FDT results.

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