arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1208.5147cond-mat.stat-mechmath-phmath.MP
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体积守恒模型的粗粒度方法

Coarse grained approach for volume conserving models

David Hansmann, Rubén C. Buceta

摘要:

没有沉积和蒸发的体积守恒表面模型以及理想分子束外延模型是研究守恒动力学对称性的原型。在这项工作中,我们研究了两个相似的守恒噪声的双曲模型,这两个模型的不同之处在于它们的动态跳跃规则的轴对称性。我们使用一个粗粒度的方法来分析模型,并展示如何确定其相应的连续随机微分方程的系数在同一普适类。所采用的方法利用小的平移在一个测试空间,其中包含的固定概率密度函数(SPDF)。在对称模型的情况下,我们计算了相关守恒Kardar-Parisi-Zhang(KPZ)方程的所有粗粒度系数。相对于对称模型,非对称模型增加了必须分析的新项,首先是扩散项,其粗粒度系数可以通过相同的方法确定。与其他方法相比,所使用的形式主义允许从理论上和数值上计算所有的系数。最重要的是,所使用的方法连接的系数与SPDF,因此给他们一个精确的物理意义。

英文摘要:

Volume conserving surface (VCS) models without deposition and evaporation, as well as ideal molecular-beam epitaxy models, are prototypes to study the symmetries of conserved dynamics. In this work we study two similar VCS models with conserved noise, which differ from each other by the axial symmetry of their dynamic hopping rules. We use a coarse-grained approach to analyze the models and show how to determine the coefficients of their corresponding continuous stochastic differential equation (SDE) within the same universality class. The employed method makes use of small translations in a test space which contains the stationary probability density function (SPDF). In case of the symmetric model we calculate all the coarse-grained coefficients of the related conserved Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation. With respect to the symmetric model, the asymmetric model adds new terms which have to be analyzed, first of all the diffusion term, whose coarse-grained coefficient can be determined by the same method. In contrast to other methods, the used formalism allows to calculate all coefficients of the SDE theoretically and within limits numerically. Above all, the used approach connects the coefficients of the SDE with the SPDF and hence gives them a precise physical meaning.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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