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arXiv 1208.4562cond-mat.supr-con
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超导/铁磁混合结构涨落电导率的各向异性和有效维数交叉

Anisotropy and effective dimensionality crossover of the fluctuation conductivity of hybrid superconductor/ferromagnet structures

S. V. Mironov, A. S. Mel'nikov

摘要:

本文研究了超导薄膜在畴结构铁磁体感应的振幅为$H_0$的垂直非均匀磁场中的涨落电导率。电导率张量被证明是基本上各向异性的。这种各向异性的大小取决于温度和磁畴$d$的典型宽度。对于$d\ll L_{H_0}=\sqrt{Φ_0/H_0}$,沿畴壁的对角波动电导率分量$Δσ_\parallel$与跨畴壁的$Δσ_\perp$之间的差异具有$(d/L_{H_0})^4$的数量级。在$d\gg L_{H_0}$的相反情况下,波动电导率张量揭示了从远高于临界温度$T_c$的标准二维$(T-T_c)^{-1}$行为到一维$(T-T_c)^{-3/2}$的有效维度交叉,其中一维$(T-T_c)^{-3/2}$接近于$Δσ_\parallel$的$T_c$或$Δσ_\perp$的$(T-T_c)^{-1/2}$依赖性。在中间的情况下$d\approx L_{H_0}$从$T_c$一个固定的温度变化的依赖性$Δσ_\parallel(H_0)$示出有一个最小值在$H_0\simΦ_0/d^2$,而$Δσ_\perp(H_0)$是一个单调递增的函数。

英文摘要:

We study the fluctuation conductivity of a superconducting film, which is placed to perpendicular non-uniform magnetic field with the amplitude $H_0$ induced by the ferromagnet with domain structure. The conductivity tensor is shown to be essentially anisotropic. The magnitude of this anisotropy is governed by the temperature and the typical width of magnetic domains $d$. For $d\ll L_{H_0}=\sqrt{Φ_0/H_0}$ the difference between diagonal fluctuation conductivity components $Δσ_\parallel$ along the domain walls and $Δσ_\perp$ across them has the order of $(d/L_{H_0})^4$. In the opposite case for $d\gg L_{H_0}$ the fluctuation conductivity tensor reveals effective dimensionality crossover from standard two-dimensional $(T-T_c)^{-1}$ behavior well above the critical temperature $T_c$ to the one-dimensional $(T-T_c)^{-3/2}$ one close to $T_c$ for $Δσ_\parallel$ or to the $(T-T_c)^{-1/2}$ dependence for $Δσ_\perp$. In the intermediate case $d\approx L_{H_0}$ for a fixed temperature shift from $T_c$ the dependence $Δσ_\parallel(H_0)$ is shown to have a minimum at $H_0\simΦ_0/d^2$ while $Δσ_\perp(H_0)$ is a monotonically increasing function.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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