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arXiv 1206.6728cond-mat.stat-mechcs.SIphysics.soc-ph
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网络上易感-感染-易感模型的流行病阈值:数值结果与理论结果的比较

Epidemic thresholds of the Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible model on networks: A comparison of numerical and theoretical results

Silvio C. Ferreira, Claudio Castellano, Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

摘要:

最近的工作表明,不同的理论方法的易感-感染-易感(SIS)模型的流行病的动力学导致定性不同的估计的位置的网络中的流行病阈值。在这里,我们提出了大规模的数值模拟的SIS动力学的各种类型的网络,允许精确确定的有效阈值有限大小N的系统。我们定量比较的数值阈值与理论预测的非均匀平均场论和淬火平均场论。我们表明,后者一般更准确,缩放与N与正确的指数,但往往无法捕捉正确的前因子。

英文摘要:

Recent work has shown that different theoretical approaches to the dynamics of the Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) model for epidemics lead to qualitatively different estimates for the position of the epidemic threshold in networks. Here we present large-scale numerical simulations of the SIS dynamics on various types of networks, allowing the precise determination of the effective threshold for systems of finite size N. We compare quantitatively the numerical thresholds with theoretical predictions of the heterogeneous mean-field theory and of the quenched mean-field theory. We show that the latter is in general more accurate, scaling with N with the correct exponent, but often failing to capture the correct prefactor.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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