arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1206.0833cond-mat.dis-nn
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准周期势中非线性波的次扩散

Subdiffusion of nonlinear waves in quasiperiodic potentials

Marco Larcher, Tetyana V. Laptyeva, Joshua D. Bodyfelt, Franco Dalfovo, Michele Modugno, Sergej Flach

摘要:

研究了一维准周期晶格中局域线性波的波包的时空演化。非线性(与两体相互作用有关)对局部化具有破坏性影响,如最近观察到的相互作用的原子凝聚体[Phys.Rev.Lett. 106,230403(2011)]。我们扩展到大的时间和空间尺度的次扩散动力学的特性的分析。我们对二阶矩$m_2$的结果一致地揭示了渐近$m_2 \sim t^{1/3}$和中间$m_2 \sim t^{1/2}$定律。在差异,以纯粹的随机系统[欧洲物理学。Lett. 91,30001(2010)]的线性波谱的分形间隙结构强烈有利于中间自陷事件。我们的研究结果为局域化环境中的波包传播理论提供了一个新的维度。

英文摘要:

We study the spatio-temporal evolution of wave packets in one-dimensional quasiperiodic lattices which localize linear waves. Nonlinearity (related to two-body interactions) has destructive effect on localization, as recently observed for interacting atomic condensates [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 230403 (2011)]. We extend the analysis of the characteristics of the subdiffusive dynamics to large temporal and spatial scales. Our results for the second moment $m_2$ consistently reveal an asymptotic $m_2 \sim t^{1/3}$ and intermediate $m_2 \sim t^{1/2}$ laws. At variance to purely random systems [Europhys. Lett. 91, 30001 (2010)] the fractal gap structure of the linear wave spectrum strongly favors intermediate self-trapping events. Our findings give a new dimension to the theory of wave packet spreading in localizing environments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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