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W_L Z_L -> W_L Z_L振幅的零点:矢量共振的位置

Zeros of the W_L Z_L -> W_L Z_L amplitude: where vector resonances stand

Alberto Filipuzzi, Jorge Portoles, Pedro Ruiz-Femenia

摘要:

作为一个新的强相互作用扇区的结果,一个无希格斯玻色子的电弱理论可以被E ~ 1 TeV附近的自旋1共振填充,经常被提出作为一种工具来涂抹散射振幅的高能行为,例如,弹性规范玻色子散射。这些共振的信息,如果它们存在的话,必须包含在电弱手征有效理论的低能耦合中。利用以下事实:i)在高能区E >> M_W,纵向规范玻色子W_L,Z_L的散射可以用相应的Goldstone玻色子的散射来描述(等价定理)和ii)散射振幅的零点携带关于已被积分出的较重谱的信息;我们采用O(p^4)电弱手征拉格朗日量来确定可能出现矢量共振的低能耦合的参数空间区域。我们的方法也提供了它们的质量的估计。

英文摘要:

A Higgsless electroweak theory may be populated by spin-1 resonances around E ~ 1TeV as a consequence of a new strong interacting sector, frequently proposed as a tool to smear the high-energy behaviour of scattering amplitudes, for instance, elastic gauge boson scattering. Information on those resonances, if they exist, must be contained in the low-energy couplings of the electroweak chiral effective theory. Using the facts that: i) the scattering of longitudinal gauge bosons, W_L, Z_L, can be well described in the high-energy region E >> M_W by the scattering of the corresponding Goldstone bosons (equivalence theorem) and ii) the zeros of the scattering amplitude carry the information on the heavier spectrum that has been integrated out; we employ the O(p^4) electroweak chiral Lagrangian to identify the parameter space region of the low-energy couplings where vector resonances may arise. An estimate of their masses is also provided by our method.

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