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arXiv 1205.2138nucl-th
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协变密度泛函理论中的Fission势垒:超重核的外推

Fission barriers in covariant density functional theory: extrapolation to superheavy nuclei

H. Abusara, A. V. Afanasjev, P. Ring

摘要:

利用三类协变密度泛函模型对电荷数为$Z=112-120$的偶偶超重核进行了考虑三轴形变的裂变势垒的系统计算。在三轴平面中的核的柔软性导致在这些核中的一些核的内部裂变势垒的区域中出现几个竞争的裂变路径。外裂变势垒受三轴性和八极形变的影响很大。作为粒子数的函数的内部和外部裂变势垒高度的演变的一般趋势进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

Systematic calculations of fission barriers allowing for triaxial deformation are performed for even-even superheavy nuclei with charge number $Z=112-120$ using three classes of covariant density functional models. The softness of nuclei in the triaxial plane leads to an emergence of several competing fission pathes in the region of the inner fission barrier in some of these nuclei. The outer fission barriers are considerably affected by triaxiality and octupole deformation. General trends of the evolution of the inner and the outer fission barrier heights are discussed as a function of the particle numbers.

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