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arXiv 1204.2168cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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非中心对称$R$ BaCo $_4$ O $_7$中一种可能的手性自旋液相

A possible chiral spin-liquid phase in non-centrosymmetric $R$BaCo$_4$O$_7$

D. D. Khalyavin, P. Manuel, L. C. Chapon

摘要:

基于对称性方法,我们提出了对最近在YBaCo $_3$ FeO $_7$(Valldor等人,Phys Rev B,$\bf {84}$ 224426(2011))和高温自旋液相中的其他同构化合物中观察到的弱铁磁分量的可能解释。由于其晶体结构的极性性质,我们建议作为主要序参量的时间奇标量自旋手性和宏观磁化之间的耦合是可能的,如下从适当的自由能不变量的一般形式。这两个物理量之间的赝本征耦合为研究手性序参量的临界行为提供了一种独特的可能性。

英文摘要:

Based on a symmetry approach, we propose a possible explanation of the weak ferromagnetic component recently observed in YBaCo$_3$FeO$_7$ (Valldor et al. Phys Rev B, $\bf {84}$ 224426 (2011)) and other isostructural compounds in the high-temperature spin-liquid phase. Due to the polar nature of their crystal structure, a coupling between time-odd scalar spin chirality which we suggest as the primary order parameter and macroscopic magnetization is possible as follows from the general form of the appropriate free-energy invariant. The deduced pseudoproper coupling between both physical quantities provides a unique possibility to study the critical behaviour of the chiral order parameter.

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