arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1201.4460quant-ph
收藏

关于量子场论中量子比特的一种表述

On a Formulation of Qubits in Quantum Field Theory

Jacques Calmet, Xavier Calmet

摘要:

量子比特是在量子力学的框架内设计的。有人曾试图用量子场论的语言来表述这个问题。在这篇短文中,我们在量子场论的框架内对量子比特的含义进行了细化。我们表明,规范不变性的概念自然会导致量子比特的推广QFT比特,然后从量子场论的角度来看,信息的基本载体。本说明的目的是强调QFT比特这种广义概念的可用性。

英文摘要:

Qubits have been designed in the framework of quantum mechanics. Attempts to formulate the problem in the language of quantum field theory have been proposed already. In this short note we refine the meaning of qubits within the framework of quantum field theory. We show that the notion of gauge invariance naturally leads to a generalization of qubits to QFTbits which are then the fundamental carriers of information from the quantum field theoretical point of view. The goal of this note is to stress the availability of such a generalized concept of QFTbits.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑