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arXiv 1201.1972cs.NI
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LTE下行链路混合LS-LMMSE信道估计技术

Hybrid LS-LMMSE Channel Estimation Technique for LTE Downlink Systems

Abdelhakim Khlifi, Ridha Bouallegue

摘要:

在本文中,我们提出了改善的LTE下行链路系统的信道估计的性能下的信道长度的影响。由于LTE下行链路系统是基于MIMO-OFDMA的系统,因此在每个发送的OFDM符号的开始处插入循环前缀(CP),以便减轻载波间干扰(ICI)和符号间干扰(ISI)。插入的CP通常等于或长于信道长度。然而,由于某些不可预见的信道行为,循环前缀可以更短。已有的研究表明,在循环前缀等于或大于信道长度的情况下,LMMSE的性能优于LSE,但以计算复杂性为代价;在另一种情况下,LMMSE仅在低信噪比时性能优于LS。然而,LS对于高SNR值的LTE下行链路系统示出了更好的性能。因此,我们提出了一种混合LS-LMMSE信道估计技术的信道长度效应的鲁棒性。MATLAB蒙特卡洛仿真被用来评估所提出的估计器的性能的均方误差(MSE)和比特出错率(BER)的2 × 2 LTE下行链路系统。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we propose to improve the performance of the channel estimation for LTE Downlink systems under the effect of the channel length. As LTE Downlink system is a MIMO-OFDMA based system, a cyclic prefix (CP) is inserted at the beginning of each transmitted OFDM symbol in order to mitigate both inter-carrier interference (ICI) and inter-symbol interference (ISI). The inserted CP is usually equal to or longer than the channel length. However, the cyclic prefix can be shorter because of some unforeseen channel behaviour. Previous works have shown that in the case where the cyclic prefix is equal to or longer than the channel length, LMMSE performs better than LSE but at the cost of computational complexity .In the other case, LMMSE performs also better than LS only for low SNR values. However, LS shows better performance for LTE Downlink systems for high SNR values. Therefore, we propose a hybrid LS-LMMSE channel estimation technique robust to the channel length effect. MATLAB Monte-Carlo simulations are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed estimator in terms of Mean Square Error (MSE) and Bit Error Rate (BER) for 2x2 LTE Downlink systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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