量子力学中玻恩定则对三个互斥事件的检验
Testing Born's Rule in Quantum Mechanics for Three Mutually Exclusive Events
摘要:
我们提出了一种新的实验方法,使用三路干涉仪,并找到一个更严格的经验上限可能违反玻恩规则。偏离玻恩定则将导致多阶干涉。在潜在的系统误差,可能会导致一个明显的违反,我们专门研究我们的探测器的非线性响应,并提出了校准这种错误,以获得更好的界限。
英文摘要:
We present a new experimental approach using a three-path interferometer and find a tighter empirical upper bound on possible violations of Born's Rule. A deviation from Born's rule would result in multi-order interference. Among the potential systematic errors that could lead to an apparent violation we specifically study the nonlinear response of our detectors and present ways to calibrate this error in order to obtain an even better bound.
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