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arXiv 1111.7026astro-ph.HEastro-ph.SR
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2010年6月12日M2软X射线耀斑γ射线的费米探测

Fermi Detection of γ-ray emission from the M2 Soft X-ray Flare on 2010 June 12

Fermi GBM Collaboration, Fermi LAT Collaboration, B. R. Dennis, R. A. Schwartz, A. K. Tolbert

摘要:

GOES M2级太阳耀斑,SOL 2010 -06- 12 T00:57,在许多方面都很温和,但却表现出高能粒子的显著加速。耀斑产生了约50 s的硬X射线和γ射线发射脉冲爆发,费米GBM和LAT实验观测到至少400 MeV。硬X射线和高能γ射线的时间分布非常相似,这表明大多数粒子被加速到能量>300 MeV,与温和相对论电子的延迟约为10 s,但有些粒子仅在约3 s内就达到了这些能量。这次耀斑的γ射线线通量比一般从这种中等GOES级的X射线耀斑中观察到的通量高出约10倍。没有证据表明,在时间延长的>100兆电子伏的排放已被发现的其他耀斑与高能γ射线。

英文摘要:

The GOES M2-class solar flare, SOL2010-06-12T00:57, was modest in many respects yet exhibited remarkable acceleration of energetic particles. The flare produced an ~50 s impulsive burst of hard X- and γ-ray emission up to at least 400 MeV observed by the Fermi GBM and LAT experiments. The remarkably similar hard X-ray and high-energy γ-ray time profiles suggest that most of the particles were accelerated to energies >300 MeV with a delay of ~10 s from mildly relativistic electrons, but some reached these energies in as little as ~3 s. The γ-ray line fluence from this flare was about ten times higher than that typically observed from this modest GOES class of X-ray flare. There is no evidence for time-extended >100 MeV emission as has been found for other flares with high-energy γrays.

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