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arXiv 1111.6039cond-mat.quant-gasquant-ph
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光辅助碰撞对超辐射玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中物质波相干性的影响

The effect of light assisted collisions on matter wave coherence in superradiant Bose-Einstein condensates

N. S. Kampel, A. Griesmaier, M. P. Hornbak Steenstrup, F. Kaminski, E. S. Polzik, J. H. Müller

摘要:

实验研究了光辅助碰撞对玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中动量态相干性的影响。超辐射瑞利散射的发生是物质波相干性的一个灵敏的监测器。二元效应和集体效应的微妙相互作用导致了原子共振两侧之间的深刻不对称,并为沐浴在蓝色失谐光中的凝聚物提供了比以前估计的更大的相干损失率。我们提出了一个简化的定量模型,包含基本的物理解释我们的实验数据和点在一个新的实验路线来研究强耦合轻物质系统。

英文摘要:

We investigate experimentally the effects of light assisted collisions on the coherence between momentum states in Bose-Einstein condensates. The onset of superradiant Rayleigh scattering serves as a sensitive monitor for matter wave coherence. A subtle interplay of binary and collective effects leads to a profound asymmetry between the two sides of the atomic resonance and provides far bigger coherence loss rates for a condensate bathed in blue detuned light than previously estimated. We present a simplified quantitative model containing the essential physics to explain our experimental data and point at a new experimental route to study strongly coupled light matter systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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