arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1111.5193gr-qc
收藏

不可积宇宙学模型的有效关系动力学

Effective relational dynamics of a nonintegrable cosmological model

Philipp A Hoehn, Emilia Kubalova, Artur Tsobanjan

摘要:

我们应用有效的方法来评估半经典的关系动力学封闭的Friedman-Robertson-Walker宇宙学模型充满了一个最小的耦合质量标量场。这个模型对于在更一般的环境中研究关系动力学是有趣的,因为(i)它具有关系时钟与演化自由度的非平凡耦合,(ii)不存在时间全局时钟变量,以及(iii)它是不可积的,这是一般动力系统的典型特征。有效的方法是特别好地适应于解决在这种情况下的关系演化的概念,因为它使人们能够在不同的时钟之间切换,并产生一个一致的(时间)本地时间演化与瞬态观测,只要半经典性举行。我们提供的证据表明,在这个模型宇宙中的关系演化,而足够的半经典状态,一般打破了在该地区的最大膨胀。这植根于经典轨迹的散焦,这导致最初急剧达到峰值的状态迅速蔓延,并导致该区域内部时间方向的混合。这些结果进行了定性比较,以前的工作在这个模型上,重新审视的概念问题,已提出的文献。

英文摘要:

We apply the effective approach to evaluating semiclassical relational dynamics to the closed Friedman--Robertson--Walker cosmological model filled with a minimally coupled massive scalar field. This model is interesting for studying relational dynamics in a more general setting because (i) it features a nontrivial coupling of the relational clock to the evolving degrees of freedom, (ii) no temporally global clock variable exists, and (iii) it is nonintegrable which is typical for generic dynamical systems. The effective approach is especially well geared for addressing the concept of relational evolution in this context, since it enables one to switch between different clocks and yields a consistent (temporally) local time evolution with transient observables so long as semiclassicality holds. We provide evidence that relational evolution in this model universe, while possible for sufficiently semiclassical states, generically breaks down in the region of maximal expansion. This is rooted in a defocusing of classical trajectories, which leads to a rapid spreading of states that are initially sharply peaked and to a mixing of internal time directions in this region. These results are qualitatively compared to previous work on this model, revisiting conceptual issues that have been raised earlier in the literature.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑