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arXiv 1111.5134cond-mat.quant-gasnlin.PS
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玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体通过狭窄障碍物产生色散shock waves

Generation of dispersive shock waves by the flow of a Bose-Einstein condensate past a narrow obstacle

A. M. Kamchatnov, N. Pavloff

摘要:

研究了准一维玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体入射到狭窄障碍物上的流动。我们考虑一种配置,其中形成分散激波,并从障碍物向上游传播,而下游流达到超音速,产生声波地平线。获得这个政权的条件明确推导和我们的分析结果的准确性,通过数值模拟证实。

英文摘要:

We study the flow of a quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate incident onto a narrow obstacle. We consider a configuration in which a dispersive shock is formed and propagates upstream away from the obstacle while the downstream flow reaches a supersonic velocity, generating a sonic horizon. Conditions for obtaining this regime are explicitly derived and the accuracy of our analytical results is confirmed by numerical simulations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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