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arXiv 1111.3433astro-ph.SR
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大质量恒星中磁场的首次HARPSpol发现

First HARPSpol discoveries of magnetic fields in massive stars

E. Alecian, O. Kochukhov, C. Neiner, G. A. Wade, B. de Batz, H. Henrichs, J. H. Grunhut, J. -C. Bouret, M. Briquet, M. Gagne, Y. Naze, M. E. Oksala, T. Rivinius… 展开作者

E. Alecian, O. Kochukhov, C. Neiner, G. A. Wade, B. de Batz, H. Henrichs, J. H. Grunhut, J. -C. Bouret, M. Briquet, M. Gagne, Y. Naze, M. E. Oksala, T. Rivinius, R . H. D. Townsend, N. R. Walborn, W. Weiss, the MiMeS collaboration

摘要:

在大质量恒星的磁性(MiMeS)项目的框架内,3. 6 m-ESO望远镜的HARPSpol大型计划最近开始收集银河系和许多年轻星团和星协中大量南方大质量OB星的高分辨率光谱偏振数据。在这封信中,我们报告了HARPSpol HD 130807和HD 122451两颗大质量恒星中磁场的首次发现,并证实了HD 105382表面存在磁场,这是以前用低光谱分辨率设备观察到的。HD 130807的纵向磁场测量值在$\sim$ -100 G到$\sim$ 700 G之间变化很大。HD 122451和HD 105382的温度变化较小,其值分别为$\sim$ -40至-80 G和$\sim$ -300至-600 G。三颗新的磁性大质量恒星的发现和确认,包括至少两颗弱氦星,是对MiMeS目标之一的重要贡献:理解大质量恒星中磁场的起源及其对恒星结构和演化的影响。

英文摘要:

In the framework of the Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) project, a HARPSpol Large Program at the 3.6m-ESO telescope has recently started to collect high-resolution spectropolarimetric data of a large number of Southern massive OB stars in the field of the Galaxy and in many young clusters and associations. In this Letter, we report on the first discoveries of magnetic fields in two massive stars with HARPSpol - HD 130807 and HD 122451, and confirm the presence of a magnetic field at the surface of HD 105382 that was previously observed with a low spectral resolution device. The longitudinal magnetic field measurements are strongly varying for HD 130807 from $\sim$-100 G to $\sim$700 G. Those of HD 122451 and HD 105382 are less variable with values ranging from $\sim$-40 to -80 G, and from $\sim$-300 to -600 G, respectively. The discovery and confirmation of three new magnetic massive stars, including at least two He-weak stars, is an important contribution to one of the MiMeS objectives: the understanding of origin of magnetic fields in massive stars and their impacts on stellar structure and evolution.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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