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arXiv 1109.0519physics.gen-ph
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超导体中的修正熵引力

Modified Entropic Gravitation in Superconductors

Clovis Jacinto de Matos

摘要:

Verlinde最近发展了一个用熵力来解释引力的理论。Verlinde推导的核心要素是信息及其通过全息原理与熵的关系。将这种方法应用于超导体的情况需要考虑与超导体的量子真空能量相关的信息不是存储在普朗克尺寸的表面元素上,而是存储在四个普朗克-爱因斯坦尺寸的体积单元中。这对超导体中量子真空凝聚体产生的引力类型有着深远的影响,这与宇宙学排斥加速度密切相关,而排斥加速度是宇宙加速膨胀的原因。值得注意的是,这种新的引力型力依赖于给定超导材料中库珀对的弱等效原理的破缺程度,作者以前从类似的原理出发推导出了这一原理。它还表明,这种新的引力可以解释为表面力。实验检测这种新的排斥性引力类型的力量似乎是具有挑战性的。

英文摘要:

Verlinde recently developed a theoretical account of gravitation in terms of an entropic force. The central element in Verlinde's derivation is information and its relation with entropy through the holographic principle. The application of this approach to the case of superconductors requires to take into account that information associated with superconductor's quantum vacuum energy is not stored on Planck size surface elements, but in four volume cells with Planck-Einstein size. This has profound consequences on the type of gravitational force generated by the quantum vacuum condensate in superconductors, which is closely related with the cosmological repulsive acceleration responsible for the accelerated expansion of the Universe. Remarkably this new gravitational type force depends on the level of breaking of the weak equivalence principle for cooper pairs in a given superconducting material, which was previously derived by the author starting from similar principles. It is also shown that this new gravitational force can be interpreted as a surface force. The experimental detection of this new repulsive gravitational-type force appears to be challenging.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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