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arXiv 1109.0179hep-phhep-exnucl-exnucl-th
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通过GPD和TDAs探索硬互斥过程中的核子结构

Exploring the nucleon structure through GPDs and TDAs in hard exclusive processes

B. Pire, K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky, L. Szymanowski, J. Wagner

摘要:

广义部分子分布(GPD)为研究夸克和胶子的核子结构提供了一种新的途径。我们回顾了这一领域的最新进展,强调需要补充的实验研究的深度虚拟康普顿散射的交叉版本,类时康普顿散射。我们还描述了扩展的GPD概念的三个夸克运营商和相关的核子介子矩阵元素,即过渡分布振幅(TDAs)的因式分解后向介子电产生和相关过程。我们讨论的主要性质的TDAs。\

英文摘要:

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) offer a new way to access the quark and gluon nucleon structure. We review recent progress in this domain, emphasizing the need to supplement the experimental study of deeply virtual Compton scattering by its crossed version, timelike Compton scattering. We also describe the extension of the GPD concept to three quark operators and the relevance of their nucleon to meson matrix elements, namely the transition distribution amplitudes (TDAs) which factorize in backward meson electroproduction and related processes. We discuss the main properties of the TDAs. \

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