arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1107.5451astro-ph.GA
收藏

强冷却超星团风的演化

Evolution of Super Star Cluster Winds with Strong Cooling

Richard Wunsch, Sergiy Silich, Jan Palous, Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle, Casiana Munoz-Tunon

摘要:

研究了恒星风和超新星爆发驱动下的超星团风演化。随时间变化的速率,质量和能量沉积到集群的体积,以及随时间变化的化学成分的重新插入的气体,从人口合成代码Starburst 99。这些结果被用来作为输入的半解析代码,它确定了集群风的流体动力学特性作为集群年龄的函数。在计算中检测到两种类型的风。对于准绝热解,所有插入的气体都以静止风的形式离开团簇。对于双峰的解决方案,一些插入的气体变得热不稳定,并形成密集的温暖聚集在集群内。我们计算了不同质量、半径和初始金属丰度的星系团的风速和能量通量的演化,并对累积质量进行了积分。我们还考虑了重新插入的气体或热的热化等离子体与恒星形成留下的气体的质量负荷的加热效率低的条件。我们发现,双峰制度和相关的质量积累发生,如果上述两个条件中的至少一个满足。

英文摘要:

We study the evolution of Super Star Cluster (SSC) winds driven by stellar winds and supernova (SN) explosions. Time-dependent rates at which mass and energy are deposited into the cluster volume, as well as the time-dependent chemical composition of the re-inserted gas, are obtained from the population synthesis code Starburst99. These results are used as input for a semi-analytic code which determines the hydrodynamic properties of the cluster wind as a function of cluster age. Two types of winds are detected in the calculations. For the quasi-adiabatic solution, all of the inserted gas leaves the cluster in the form of a stationary wind. For the bimodal solution, some of the inserted gas becomes thermally unstable and forms dense warm clumps which accumulate inside the cluster. We calculate the evolution of the wind velocity and energy flux and integrate the amount of accumulated mass for clusters of different mass, radius and initial metallicity. We consider also conditions with low heating efficiency of the re-inserted gas or mass loading of the hot thermalized plasma with the gas left over from star formation. We find that the bimodal regime and the related mass accumulation occur if at least one of the two conditions above is fulfilled.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑