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arXiv 1107.5225cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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无序Ising铁磁体在强磁场中的磁行为

Magnetic Behaviour of Disordered Ising Ferrimagnet in High Magnetic Field

Sobhendu K. Ghatak

摘要:

本文从理论上讨论了无序亚铁磁系统Ap B_(1-p)(其中A和B分别代表自旋分别为SA = 1/2和SB = 1的磁性原子)在强磁场中的磁性行为,假定磁相互作用可用伊辛哈密顿量描述,用集团变分法求出了近似自由能。然后获得不同浓度p和交换参数(JAA,JBB和JAB)的磁化强度的场依赖性。当p = 0.5时,在亚铁磁态和无补偿温度Tcm时,磁化强度M在TC处为零.在开关温度TS(<TC)处,磁场引起的M反转是磁场H的递减函数.在TS以上,M出现极大值,且极大值随磁场的增大而增大.在亚铁磁态,M在高H区几乎呈线性增大.对于具有大铁磁JAA的系统,补偿温度Tcm是JBB和JAB的增函数,补偿温度在小磁场下呈线性下降,在高磁场下趋于饱和,磁化反转的尖锐度随着H的增加而增加。在H存在下的磁化强度也在TS处表现出切换行为。亚晶格磁化强度MA和MB随磁场的取向转变增加了塞曼能量,是磁场诱导磁化强度反转的主要原因。Ts处磁化反转的起源

英文摘要:

The magnetic behaviour of a disordered ferrimagnetic system Ap B1-p where both A and B represent the magnetic atoms with respective spin SA = 1/2 and SB = 1 in presence of high magnetic field is treated theoretically.Assuming the magnetic interaction can be described through Ising Hamiltonian the approximate free energy is obtained using the cluster-variational method. The field dependence of the magnetization is then obtained for different concentration p and exchange parameters (JAA, JBB and JAB). For p = 0.5,the magnetization M in ferrimagnetic state and in absence of compensation temperature Tcm vanishes at TC.Field induced reversal of M is found at switching temperature TS (<TC) which is decreasing function of field H.A maximum in M is found above TS and the maximum value of M increases with field.In ferrimagnetic state M increases almost linearly at high H region. For system with large ferromagnetic JAA,the compensation temperature Tcm is increasing function of JBB and JAB .The decrease in compensation temperature is linear at small field and tends to saturate at higher field.The sharpness of the magnetization reversal is increased with H.For fully compensated state of the system with p = 2/3,the magnetization in presence of H also exhibits switching behaviour at TS .For p = 0.2 the field induced reversal of magnetization occurs more sharply.The orientational switching of the sublattice magnetization MA and MB with field increases the Zeeman energy and is the origin of magnetization reversal at Ts

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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