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arXiv 1107.4238astro-ph.CO
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关于AGN和窄线Seyfert 1星系的BH-星系关系

On the BH-galaxy relation of AGN and Narrow Line Seyfert 1 Galaxies

Amri Wandel

摘要:

大质量黑洞(BH)在许多邻近星系的中心被检测到,它们与主球(球状体)的光度呈线性相关,黑洞质量约为恒星质量的0.1%。在活动星系中,BH质量最好通过反射映射(光回波)技术来测量。我们和其他人已经表明,在活动星系核的BH质量遵循相同的关系,在普通(不活跃)的星系,除了窄线活动星系核,显然有显着较低的值的BH/隆起质量(或BH/隆起光度)的比率与宿主星系的光度。BH/凸起比也被发现是强烈相关的宽线发射气体在活动核的速度色散。然而,在BH-恒星速度关系中,宽线和窄线活动星系核(特别是NLS 1)之间的差异似乎不那么明显。我们回顾了这个主题,并添加了最近的更新和建议。

英文摘要:

Massive black holes (BHs) are detected in the centers of many nearby galaxies are linearly correlated with the luminosity of the host bulge (spheroid), the black hole mass being about 0.1% of the stellar mass. In active galaxies, the BH mass is best measured by the reverberation mapping (light echo) technique. We and others have shown that in AGNs the BH mass follows the same relation with the luminosity of the host galaxy as in ordinary (inactive) galaxies, with the exception of narrow line AGNs which apparently have significantly lower values of the BH/bulge mass (or BH/bulge luminosity) ratio. The BH/bulge ratio is also found to be strongly correlated with the velocity dispersion of the broad line-emitting gas in the active nucleus. However, in the BH-stellar velocity relation the difference between broad- and narrow-line AGNs (in particular NLS1s) seems to be less obvious. We review the subject adding recent updates and suggestions.

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