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arXiv 1107.3841astro-ph.COastro-ph.HE
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GRB091127/SN2009nz和它的宿主星系的VLT/X-shooter光谱:探测质量-金属丰度关系的暗端

GRB091127/SN2009nz and the VLT/X-shooter spectroscopy of its host galaxy: probing the faint end of the mass-metallicity relation

S. D. Vergani, H. Flores, S. Covino, D. Fugazza, J. Gorosabel, A. J. Levan, M. Puech, R. Salvaterra, J. C. Tello, A. de Ugarte Postigo, P. D'Avanzo, V. D'Elia, … 展开作者

S. D. Vergani, H. Flores, S. Covino, D. Fugazza, J. Gorosabel, A. J. Levan, M. Puech, R. Salvaterra, J. C. Tello, A. de Ugarte Postigo, P. D'Avanzo, V. D'Elia, M. Fernández, J. P. U. Fynbo, G. Ghirlanda, M. Jelínek, A. Lundgren, D. Malesani, E. Palazzi, S. Piranomonte, M. Rodrigues, R. Sánchez-Ramírez, V. Terrón, C. C. Thöne, L. A. Antonelli, S. Campana, A. J. Castro-Tirado, P. Goldoni, F. Hammer, J. Hjorth, P. Jakobsson, L. Kaper, A. Melandri, B. Milvang-Jensen, J. Sollerman, G. Tagliaferri, N. R. Tanvir, K. Wiersema, R. A. M. J. Wijers

摘要:

我们使用狭缝和积分场单元(IFU)中的VLT/X-shooter摄谱仪对z=0.490的伽马射线暴GRB 091127/SN 2009 nz宿主星系进行了详细的研究。从地面望远镜和Swift-XRT获得的光学和X射线余辉数据的分析中,我们确认了与SN 2009 nz相关的凸起的存在,并发现了余辉光曲线中可能存在喷流断裂的证据。的X-射手余辉光谱揭示了几个发射线从底层主机,从中我们得到它的综合性能。这些是在协议与以前研究的GRB-SN主机,更一般地说,与那些长的GRB主机人口。我们使用哈勃太空望远镜和主机的地面图像来确定它的恒星质量(M_star)。我们的结果将从0.3<z<1.0的长GRB宿主样品导出的M-Z图推广到了较低的M_星值,增加了新的信息来探测M-Z关系的暗端和LGRB宿主M-Z关系相对于发射线星系巡天发现的位移。由于IFU光谱,我们可以建立2D速度,速度色散和恒星形成率(SFR)地图。他们表明,宿主星系有一个扰动的旋转运动学的证据与余辉位置一致的SFR增强。

英文摘要:

We perform a detailed study of the gamma-ray burst GRB091127/SN2009nz host galaxy at z=0.490 using the VLT/X-shooter spectrograph in slit and integral-field unit (IFU). From the analysis of the optical and X-ray afterglow data obtained from ground-based telescopes and Swift-XRT we confirm the presence of a bump associated with SN2009nz and find evidence of a possible jet break in the afterglow lightcurve. The X-shooter afterglow spectra reveal several emission lines from the underlying host, from which we derive its integrated properties. These are in agreement with those of previously studied GRB-SN hosts and, more generally, with those of the long GRB host population. We use the Hubble Space Telescope and ground based images of the host to determine its stellar mass (M_star). Our results extend to lower M_star values the M-Z plot derived for the sample of long GRB hosts at 0.3<z<1.0 adding new information to probe the faint end of the M-Z relation and the shift of the LGRB host M-Z relation from that found from emission line galaxy surveys. Thanks to the IFU spectroscopy we can build the 2D velocity, velocity dispersion and star formation rate (SFR) maps. They show that the host galaxy has a perturbed rotation kinematics with evidence of a SFR enhancement consistent with the afterglow position.

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