arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1107.3669gr-qcastro-ph.CO
收藏

广义相对论中的剪切自由解

Shear free solutions in General Relativity Theory

George F R Ellis

摘要:

Goldberg-Sachs定理是关于真空时空中无切变零测地线的一个精确结果。它与无压物质的精确结果进行了比较和对比:无剪切流不能同时膨胀和旋转。在这两种情况下,无剪切条件限制了远距离物质影响局部引力场的方式。这就导致了在类时情形下,广义相对论解与牛顿解之间的关系,以及在零情形下,完整理论与线性化理论之间的关系出现了有趣的不连续性。我很高兴把这篇论文献给乔什·戈德堡。

英文摘要:

The Goldberg-Sachs theorem is an exact result on shear-free null geodesics in a vacuum spacetime. It is compared and contrasted with an exact result for pressure-free matter: shear-free flows cannot both expand and rotate. In both cases, the shear-free condition restricts the way distant matter can influence the local gravitational field. This leads to intriguing discontinuities in the relation of the General Relativity solutions to Newtonian solutions in the timelike case, and of the full theory to the linearised theory in the null case. It is a pleasure to dedicate this paper to Josh Goldberg.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑