遗传密码：四种多样性蛋白质氨基酸
Genetic Code: Four Diversity Types of Protein Amino Acids
摘要：
本文首次提出了四种不同类型的蛋白质氨基酸。第一种类型包括两个氨基酸（G，P），都没有标准烃侧链;第二种类型包括四个氨基酸，作为两对[（A，L），（V，I）]，都具有标准烃侧链;第三种类型包括六个氨基酸，作为三对[（F，Y），（H，W），（C，M）]，两个芳族，两个杂芳族和两个“杂”非芳族）;最后，第四种类型由八个氨基酸组成，作为四对[（S，T），（D，E），（N，Q），（K，R）]，所有氨基酸都具有一个官能团，该官能团也存在于氨基酸官能团中（全部表示为：H2 N-NH-COOH;分别表示为：OH，COOH，CONH 2，NH 2）。只有在洞察到某种新的、迄今为止还不为人知的算术运算的存在之后，才有可能洞察到四种多样性的存在。此外，由于这四种类型是揭示遗传密码的几个关键谐波结构之间的关系所必需的（这是我们在以前的工作中提出的），本文也是作者对遗传密码的研究的综述文章。由此，综述本身表明，所述谐波结构通过相同（或接近相同）的化学确定的氨基酸对连接，190个可能的氨基酸对中的10个。
英文摘要：
This paper presents, for the first time, four diversity types of protein amino acids. The first type includes two amino acids (G, P), both without standard hydrocarbon side chains; the second one four amino acids, as two pairs [(A, L), (V, I)], all with standard hydrocarbon side chains; the third type comprises the six amino acids, as three pairs [(F, Y), (H, W), (C, M)], two aromatic, two hetero aromatic and two "hetero" non-aromatic); finally, the fourth type consists of eight amino acids, as four pairs [(S, T), (D, E), (N, Q), (K, R)], all with a functional group which also exists in amino acid functional group (wholly presented: H2N-ĊH-COOH; separately: OH, COOH, CONH2, NH2). The insight into existence of four types of diversity was possible only after an insight into the existence of some very new arithmetical regularities, which were so far unknown. Also, as for showing these four types was necessary to reveal the relationships between several key harmonic structures of the genetic code (which we presented in our previous works), this paper is also a review article of the author's researches of the genetic code. By this, the review itself shows that the said harmonic structures are connected through the same (or near the same) chemically determined amino acid pairs, 10 pairs out of the 190 possible.
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