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arXiv 1104.5330physics.comp-phastro-ph.SR
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用球面几何中的6维谱方法求解输运方程

Solving the transport equation by the use of 6D spectral methods in spherical geometry

Silvano Bonazzola, Nicolas Vasset, Bruno Peres

摘要:

我们提出了一个数值方法处理的一般传输方程的辐射粒子的分辨率,针对一般的球形几何的物理问题。考虑到在天体物理超新星中中微子输运等问题中遇到的计算时间困难,我们提出了一个基于全谱方法的6d球坐标方案。已知这种方法适用于动力学特征长度远小于域大小的情况,相对于通常的有限差分格式,这种方法具有全局加速的潜在优势。为了正确地处理解的数值行为,有必要对在我们坐标系中表示的刘维尔算子的性质进行分析。这反映了计算域的特定(球形)几何形状。数值试验,在几个不同的制度下进行的方程,证明了该计划的鲁棒性:他们的表现也指出了这种方法的适用性,涉及运输物理的大规模计算质量少辐射粒子。

英文摘要:

We present a numerical method for handling the resolution of a general transport equation for radiative particles, aimed at physical problems with a general spherical geometry. Having in mind the computational time difficulties encountered in problems such as neutrino transport in astrophysical supernovae, we present a scheme based on full spectral methods in 6d spherical coordinates. This approach, known to be suited when the characteristic length of the dynamics is much smaller than the domain size, has the potential advantage of a global speedup with respect to usual finite difference schemes. An analysis of the properties of the Liouville operator expressed in our coordinates is necessary in order to handle correctly the numerical behaviour of the solution. This reflects on a specific (spherical) geometry of the computational domain. The numerical tests, performed under several different regimes for the equation, prove the robustness of the scheme: their performances also point out to the suitability of such an approach to large scale computations involving transport physics for mass less radiative particles.

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