FM索引中的固定块压缩增强
Fixed Block Compression Boosting in FM-Indexes
摘要:
压缩的全文自索引占用的空间接近于压缩文本的空间,同时允许快速模式匹配和对基础文本的随机访问。在理论和实践中,最好的压缩自索引是FM索引家族的几个成员。在本文中,我们描述了新的FM索引变体,结合了良好的理论特性,简单的实现和改进的实际性能。我们的主要结果是一种称为固定块压缩增强的新技术,这是一种更简单,更快的替代最佳压缩增强和隐式压缩增强在以前的FM索引中使用。
英文摘要:
A compressed full-text self-index occupies space close to that of the compressed text and simultaneously allows fast pattern matching and random access to the underlying text. Among the best compressed self-indexes, in theory and in practice, are several members of the FM-index family. In this paper, we describe new FM-index variants that combine nice theoretical properties, simple implementation and improved practical performance. Our main result is a new technique called fixed block compression boosting, which is a simpler and faster alternative to optimal compression boosting and implicit compression boosting used in previous FM-indexes.
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