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arXiv 1102.3711cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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无序对磁涡旋旋转的影响

Effects of disorder on magnetic vortex gyration

Hongki Min, R. D. McMichael, Jacques Miltat, M. D. Stiles

摘要:

在磁盘中旋转的涡旋在无序的情况下有两种运动状态。在大的回旋幅度,涡核移动准自由通过无序势。当振幅减小时,核心可以被钉扎在电势中的特定点处,并且以显著增加的频率进动。在钉扎制度,回转的幅度下降得更快,比它在更大的进动幅度在准自由制度。这种衰减时间的减少部分是由于有效阻尼常数的增加,部分是由于涡流的几何畸变。一个简单的模型与一个单一的钉扎电位说明了这两个贡献。

英文摘要:

A vortex gyrating in a magnetic disk has two regimes of motion in the presence of disorder. At large gyration amplitudes, the vortex core moves quasi-freely through the disorder potential. As the amplitude decreases, the core can become pinned at a particular point in the potential and precess with a significantly increased frequency. In the pinned regime, the amplitude of the gyration decreases more rapidly than it does at larger precession amplitudes in the quasi-free regime. In part, this decreased decay time is due to an increase in the effective damping constant and in part due to geometric distortion of the vortex. A simple model with a single pinning potential illustrates these two contributions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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