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arXiv 1101.3271astro-ph.SR
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外层大气的三维结构:结合模型和观测

3D structure of the outer atmosphere: combining models and observations

Stephane Regnier

摘要:

在这篇评论中,我专注于结构和演化的日冕磁场模拟从观测。具有高空间和时间分辨率的光球和色球磁场测量仪器的发展使我们能够基于外推和演化技术改进日冕场的建模。特别是,我详细介绍了安静的太阳领域,活跃的地区和全光盘的演变先进的建模。我讨论了日冕磁特征的结构,如细丝,S形和日冕环,以及它们的时间演化和不稳定性。在这些不同的地区,日冕场的复杂性和开放通量的起源也进行了研究。最后,我讨论了未来的改进所需的工具和模型,以更好地了解日冕场。

英文摘要:

In this review, I focus on the structure and evolution of the coronal magnetic fields modelled from observations. The development of instruments measuring the photospheric and chromospheric magnetic fields with a high spatial and time resolutions allows us to improve the modeling of the coronal fields based on extrapolation and evolution techniques. In particular, I detail the advance modelling of quiet-Sun areas, active regions and full-disc evolution. I discuss the structure of coronal magnetic features such as filaments, sigmoids and coronal loops as well as their time evolution and instability. The complexity of the coronal field and the origin of open flux are also investigated in these different areas. Finally I discuss the future improvements in terms of instruments and models required to understand better the coronal field.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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