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arXiv 1012.5785astro-ph.GAphysics.chem-ph
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para-H2对双氘代氨NHD2的碰撞激发

Collisional excitation of doubly deuterated ammonia NHD2 by para-H2

Laurent Wiesenfeld, Emmanuele Scifoni, Alexandre Faure, Evelyne Roueff

摘要:

部分氘代分子的碰撞退激发率与完全氢化分子不同,这是由于对称性降低。我们计算了ND_2 H与基态para-H_2的碰撞(去)激发率,推广了前人对He-H_2的结果。本文描述了两个氘核的存在所引起的NH_3-H_2体系势能面的变化。截面计算内的全紧耦合approach和增强耦合状态的计算。碰撞速率系数在5至35 K之间,这是一个与寒冷的星际条件有关的温度范围。我们发现,ND 2 H与H2的碰撞速率比用He作微扰子得到的高一个数量级。这些结果是必不可少的辐射转移建模,并将允许解释毫米和亚毫米探测ND 2 H比以前更好的约束。

英文摘要:

Collisional de-excitation rates of partially deuterated molecules are different from the fully hydrogenated species because of lowering of symmetry. We compute the collisional (de)excitation rates of ND2H by ground state para-H2, extending the previous results for He- lium. We describe the changes in the potential energy surface of NH3- H2 involved by the pres- ence of two deuterium nuclei. Cross sections are calculated within the full close-coupling ap- proach and augmented with coupled-state calculations. Collisional rate coefficients are given between 5 and 35 K, a range of temperatures which is relevant to cold interstellar conditions. We find that the collisional rates of ND2H by H2 are about one order of magnitude higher than those obtained with Helium as perturber. These results are essential to radiative transfer modelling and will allow to interpret the millimeter and submillimeter detections of ND2H with better constraints than previously.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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