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arXiv 1012.5750cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.supr-con
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离散Andreev隧穿事件的实时观测

Real-time observation of discrete Andreev tunneling events

V. F. Maisi, O. -P. Saira, Yu. A. Pashkin, J. S. Tsai, D. V. Averin, J. P. Pekola

摘要:

我们通过实时电子计数实验检测到超导体-正常金属隧道结中的两电子Andreev跃迁,从而提供了一个直接的证据。我们的研究结果是一致的弹道Andreev运输率比预期的一个数量级更高的一个统一的障碍,这表明只有部分的接口是有效地促进运输。这些发现定量支持我们的直流测量在单电子晶体管具有类似的隧道势垒。

英文摘要:

We provide a direct proof of two-electron Andreev transitions in a superconductor - normal metal tunnel junction by detecting them in a real-time electron counting experiment. Our results are consistent with ballistic Andreev transport with an order of magnitude higher rate than expected for a uniform barrier, suggesting that only part of the interface is effectively contributing to the transport. These findings are quantitatively supported by our direct current measurements in single-electron transistors with similar tunnel barriers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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