arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1012.2506cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

非平衡合成填充方钴矿CeFe4Sb12的纳米结构和缺陷

Nanostructures and Defects in Non-equilibrium Synthesized Filled Skutterudite CeFe4Sb12

Juan Zhou, Qing Jie, Lijun Wu, Ivo Dimitrov, Xun Shi, Qiang Li

摘要:

采用非平衡快淬+放电等离子烧结法制备了p型填充方钴矿CeFe 4Sb 12,并利用透射电子显微镜对样品中的纳米沉淀物和缺陷进行了研究。已经观察到具有大多数球形形状和不同尺寸(从几nm到几十nm)的纳米沉淀物。最典型的观察到的nanoprecipitates被证明是Sb丰富。超晶格的周期约为3.576 nm的诱导沿c方向的过量的Sb原子的有序。这些纳米沉淀物通常与周围基质共享相干界面,并在周围基质中诱导各向异性和强应变场。具有接近CeSb 2的组成的纳米沉淀物在尺寸上大得多(~ 30 nm)并且具有正交结构。在这些纳米沉淀物和基质之间的界面上通常观察到各种缺陷。由这些纳米沉淀物引起的应变场不太明显,可能是因为部分应变已被释放的缺陷的形成。

英文摘要:

We studied nanoprecipitates and defects in p-type filled skutterudite CeFe4Sb12 prepared by non-equilibrium melt-spinning plus spark plasma sintering method using transmission electron microscopy. Nanoprecipitates with mostly spherical shapes and different sizes (from several nm to several tens of nm) have been observed. The most typically observed nanoprecipitates are shown to be Sb-rich. Superlattices with a periodicity of about 3.576 nm were induced by the ordering of excessive Sb atoms along the c direction. These nanoprecipitates usually share coherent interfaces with the surrounding matrix and induce anisotropic and strong strain fields in the surrounding matrix. Nanoprecipitates with compositions close to CeSb2 are much larger in size (~ 30 nm) and have orthorhombic structures. Various defects were typically observed on the interfaces between these nanoprecipitates and the matrix. The strain fields induced by these nanoprecipitates are less distinct, possibly because part of the strains has been released by the formation of defects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑