arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1012.2151cond-mat.soft
收藏

开始在粒状介质中移动

Starting to move through a granular medium

D. J. Costantino, T. J. Scheidemantel, M. B. Stone, C. Conger, K. Klein, M. Lohr, Z. Modig, P. Schiffer

摘要:

我们探索的过程中,通过测量推动一个平坦的圆板从下面的介质向上所需的力,通过颗粒介质的初始运动。与先前在稳态运动期间进行的拖曳力和穿透力的测量相反,引发力对介质中颗粒的直径具有鲁棒的依赖性。我们将这种依赖性归因于对板的圆周周围的晶粒的局部膨胀的要求,所观察到的初始力对板直径的线性依赖性证明了这一点。

英文摘要:

We explore the process of initiating motion through a granular medium by measuring the force required to push a flat circular plate upward from underneath the medium. In contrast to previous measurements of the drag and penetration forces, which were conducted during steady state motion, the initiation force has a robust dependence on the diameter of the grains in the medium. We attribute this dependence to the requirement for local dilation of the grains around the circumference of the plate, as evidenced by an observed linear dependence of the initiation force on the plate diameter.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑