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arXiv 1012.1076cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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溶液流动诱导的阶跃聚束中聚束尺寸的增长规律

Growth Law of Bunch Size in Step Bunching Induced by Flow in Solution

Masahide Sato

摘要:

通过蒙特卡罗模拟,我们研究了溶液生长过程中的台阶聚束现象。为了简单起见,我们考虑一个正方形的晶格,它代表一个扩散场的解决方案,并表示原子的扩散作为跳跃的原子上的晶格网站。在我们的模型中,我们忽略了沿步骤的波动。台阶阵列表示为一维邻面上的点。阶梯聚束发生在阶梯下降流的情况下。在以前的研究中(M。佐藤:物理学会杂志。{ \bf 79}(2010)064606)中,我们研究了具有慢流的阶跃聚束,并且表明在初始阶段,步长的波动的宽度随着具有$α=1/3$的$t^α$而增加。在本文中,我们进行了模拟与更快的流动。在流速较快时,步长波动的宽度先随着$t^α$和$α=1/2$的增加而增加,大于流速较慢时的指数,然后出现一个宽度随着$t^{1/3}$增加的区间。

英文摘要:

By carrying out Monte Carlo simulations,we study step bunching during solution growth. For simplicity, we consider a square lattice, which represents a diffusion field in a solution, and express the diffusion of atoms as the hopping of atoms on the lattice sites. In our model, we neglect the fluctuation along steps. An array of steps is expressed as dots on a one-dimensional vicinal face. Step bunching occurs in the case of step-down flow. In previous study (M. Sato: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. {\bf 79} (2010) 064606), we studied step bunching with a slow flow and showed that the width of the fluctuation of step distance increases as $t^α$ with $α=1/3$ in the initial stage. In this paper, we carry out simulations with a faster flow. With a faster flow, the width of the fluctuation of step distance first increases as $t^α$ with $α=1/2$,which is larger than the exponent with a slow flow, and then an interval during which the width increases as $t^{1/3}$ appears.

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