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arXiv 1012.0015hep-phnucl-thquant-ph
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强相互作用系统的流体力学基础

Foundation of Hydrodynamics for Systems with Strong Interactions

Cheuk-Yin Wong

摘要:

对于一个稠密的强相互作用系统,如原子核或强耦合的夸克-胶子等离子体,流体力学的基础可以更好地在所有其他粒子产生的强平均场中运动的组分的量子描述中找到。利用Schroedinger方程和Klein-Gordon方程可以写成流体力学形式的结果,我们发现在平均场描述下多体系统的几率流服从一个流体力学方程,该方程的应力张量来自于多个贡献:量子效应、平均场相互作用和热涨落.流体动力学运动的各种贡献的影响预计将随温度而变化,量子和平均场应力张量在低温和中等温度下发挥更重要的作用。

英文摘要:

For a dense and strongly interacting system, such as a nucleus or a strongly-coupled quark-gluon plasma, the foundation of hydrodynamics can be better found in the quantum description of constituents moving in the strong mean fields generated by all other particles. Using the result that the Schroedinger equation and the Klein-Gordon equation can be written in hydrodynamical forms, we find that the probability currents of the many-body system in the mean-field description obey a hydrodynamical equation with stress tensors arising from many contributions: quantum effects, mean-field interactions, and thermal fluctuations. The influence of various contributions to the hydrodynamical motion is expected to vary with the temperature, as the quantum and mean-field stress tensors playing more important roles at low and moderate temperatures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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