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arXiv 1011.3239cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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反常霍尔效应中边跳的散射普适类

Scattering universality classes of side jump in anomalous Hall effect

Shengyuan A. Yang, Hui Pan, Yugui Yao, Qian Niu

摘要:

反常霍尔电导率有一个重要的非本征贡献,称为侧跳贡献,这是独立的散射强度和无序密度。然而,我们发现侧跳对散射势的自旋结构有很强的依赖性。我们提出了三种普适性的侧跳散射,分别具有自旋无关、自旋守恒和自旋翻转的特征。对于每个单独的类,侧跳贡献采用不同的唯一值。当存在两类或更多类散射时,侧跳的值不再是固定的,而是作为它们的相对无序强度的函数而变化。当系统控制参数如温度变化时,由于不同类无序散射之间的竞争,侧跳霍尔电导率可以从一类主导极限流向另一类主导极限。结果表明,由于磁振子散射与正常杂质散射和声子散射属于不同的散射类,它们在反常霍尔效应中起着不同的作用。

英文摘要:

The anomalous Hall conductivity has an important extrinsic contribution known as side jump contribution, which is independent of both scattering strength and disorder density. Nevertheless, we discover that side jump has strong dependence on the spin structure of the scattering potential. We propose three universality classes of scattering for the side jump contribution, having the characters of being spin-independent, spin-conserving and spin-flip respectively. For each individual class, the side jump contribution takes a different unique value. When two or more classes of scattering are present, the value of side jump is no longer fixed but varies as a function of their relative disorder strength. As system control parameter such as temperature changes, due to the competition between different classes of disorder scattering, the side jump Hall conductivity could flow from one class dominated limit to another class dominated limit. Our result indicates that magnon scattering plays a role distinct from normal impurity scattering and phonon scattering in the anomalous Hall effect because they belong to different scattering classes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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