旋转电磁场中的量子态
Quantum states in rotating electromagnetic fields
摘要:
本文描述了旋转电磁场中Pauli和Dirac方程的一类新的精确平方可积解。借助与过渡到旋转框架相对应的坐标变换,将方程转化为静止形式,获得解。变换被假定为伽利略一个然而,非伽利略变换是特别感兴趣的,这样的解决方案。得到的解决方案,特别是狄拉克方程,是有效的任意值的参数,并可以通过实验进行测试。
英文摘要:
We describe a new class of exact square integrable solutions of the Pauli and Dirac equation in rotating electromagnetic fields. Solutions obtained by putting equations in the stationary form with help of a coordinate transformation corresponding to the transition into a rotating frame. The transformation is assumed to be Galilean one however a non-Galilean transformation is of particular interest for such solutions. Obtained solutions, especially of Dirac's equation, are valid for arbitrary values of parameters and may be tested experimentally.
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