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arXiv 1010.4688hep-phnucl-exnucl-th
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重离子碰撞中局域宇称破缺的反常双轻子产额

Abnormal dilepton yield from local parity breaking in heavy-ion collisions

Alexander Andrianov, Vladimir Andrianov, Domenec Espriu, Xumeu Planells

摘要:

我们提出了一个新的解释,在重离子碰撞中观察到的双轻子过剩在不变质量低于1 GeV。我们认为,由含时的等单线态和/或等三线态赝标凝聚体引起的局域宇称破缺,实质上改变了在这种介质中传播的光子和矢量介子的色散关系,改变了ρ~谱函数,导致了e+e-和μ+μ-相对于基于已知强子过程“鸡尾酒”的理论预测的潜在大的过量。可能的签名证明或反驳这种效果进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

We propose a novel explanation for the dilepton excess observed in heavy ion collisions at invariant masses below 1 GeV. We argue that the presence of local parity breaking due to a time-dependent isosinglet and/or isotriplet pseudoscalar condensate substantially modifies the dispersion relation of photons and vector mesons propagating in such a medium, changing the ρ~ spectral function and resulting in a potentially large excess of e+e- and μ+μ- with respect to the theoretical predictions based in a 'cocktail' of known hadronic processes. Possible signatures to prove or disprove this effect are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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