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arXiv 1010.3154astro-ph.SR
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贫金属恒星Tau Ceti的星震模型

Asteroseismic modelling of the metal-poor star Tau Ceti

Yanke Tang, Ning Gai

摘要:

上下文目前,星震学不仅是检验恒星结构和演化理论的有效工具,而且也是约束类太阳振荡恒星参数的有效工具。鲸鱼座τ是一颗贫金属星,是南部重要的星震目标。的振荡和一些频率的主要特点?鲸鱼座已被确认身份。许多科学家建议作为恒星观测网络组的一部分全面观测这颗恒星。目标。我们的目标是通过将所有非小行星地震观测与这些地震数据相结合,获得贫金属恒星Tau Ceti的最佳模型和可靠的基本参数。方法.利用耶鲁恒星演化程序(YREC),构造了一个在HR图中所有误差框内的恒星模型候选网格,并利用Guenther的恒星脉动程序计算了模型频率和大、小频率间隔。执行\chi 2c最小化,以确定在误差范围内重现观测值的最佳建模参数。近地表效应的频率修正的计算频率使用的经验法则,Kjeldsen和同事提出的,应用到模型。结果我们推导出最佳模型,对应的质量约0.775 - 0.785 M?年龄约8 - 10 Gyr。此外,我们发现,来自非asteroseismic观测(有效温度和光度)光谱收购的数量是更准确的比从干涉?Ceti,因为我们的最佳模型位于误差框B和C中,这些误差框来自光谱结果。

英文摘要:

Context. Asteroseismology is an effcient tool not only for testing stellar structure and evolutionary theory but also constraining the parameters of stars for which solar-like oscillations are detected, presently. As an important southern asteroseismic target, Tau Ceti, is a metal-poor star. The main features of the oscillations and some frequencies of ? Ceti have been identified. Many scientists propose to comprehensively observe this star as part of the Stellar Observations Network Group. Aims. Our goal is to obtain the optimal model and reliable fundamental parameters for the metal-poor star Tau Ceti by combining all non-asteroseismic observations with these seismological data. Methods. Using the Yale stellar evolution code (YREC), a grid of stellar model candidates that fall within all the error boxes in the HR diagram have been constructed, and both the model frequencies and large- and small- frequency separations are calculated using the Guenther's stellar pulsation code. The \chi2c minimization is performed to identify the optimal modelling parameters that reproduce the observations within their errors. The frequency corrections of near-surface effects to the calculated frequencies using the empirical law, as proposed by Kjeldsen and coworkers, are applied to the models. Results. We derive optimal models, corresponding to masses of about 0.775 - 0.785 M? and ages of about 8 - 10 Gyr. Furthermore, we find that the quantities derived from the non-asteroseismic observations (effective temperature and luminosity) acquired spectroscopically are more accurate than those inferred from interferometry for ? Ceti, because our optimal models are in the error boxes B and C, which are derived from spectroscopy results.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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