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arXiv 1007.5213math.NAcs.NAmath.DS
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插值模型降阶中的非精确求解

Inexact Solves in Interpolatory Model Reduction

Virginia Tech(弗吉尼亚理工大学)

Christopher A. Beattie, Serkan Gugercin, Sarah Wyatt

AI总结:

研究插值模型降阶中非精确求解的使用,分析其对系统扰动的影响,证明在Petrov-Galerkin框架下非精确求解的向后稳定性,并展示在H2最优插值点下的鲁棒性及大规模应用效果。

摘要:

我们研究了在插值模型降阶中使用非精确求解,并考虑了相关的扰动对底层模型降阶问题的影响。我们给出了由非精确求解引起的系统扰动的界限,并将其与迭代求解方法的终止准则联系起来。我们证明,当采用Petrov-Galerkin框架进行非精确求解时,相应的降阶模型是附近全阶系统的精确插值模型,从而展示了向后稳定性。我们还给出了证据表明,对于$\mathcal{H}_2$最优插值点,插值模型降阶对由非精确求解引起的扰动具有鲁棒性。最后,我们展示了在最优${\mathcal H}_2$逼近中直接使用非精确求解的有效性。结果是一种适用于实际大规模场景的有效模型降阶策略。

英文摘要:

We investigate the use of inexact solves for interpolatory model reduction and consider associated perturbation effects on the underlying model reduction problem. We give bounds on system perturbations induced by inexact solves and relate this to termination criteria for iterative solution methods. We show that when a Petrov-Galerkin framework is employed for the inexact solves, the associated reduced order model is an exact interpolatory model for a nearby full-order system; thus demonstrating backward stability. We also give evidence that for $\h2$-optimal interpolation points, interpolatory model reduction is robust with respect to perturbations due to inexact solves. Finally, we demonstrate the effecitveness of direct use of inexact solves in optimal ${\mathcal H}_2$ approximation. The result is an effective model reduction strategy that is applicable in realistically large-scale settings.

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