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arXiv 1006.5250astro-ph.GA
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螺旋星系中磁场的原始起源模型

The Primordial Origin Model of Magnetic Fields in Spiral Galaxies

Yoshiaki Sofue, Mami Machida, Takahiro Kudoh

摘要:

本文提出了一个旋涡星系中全球磁场复合组态的原基起源模型。研究表明,均匀倾斜磁场缠绕成旋转盘星系后,可以演化成由盘星系中的双对称螺旋(S=BSS)、轴对称螺旋(A=ASS)、平面反转螺旋(PR)和/或环(R)场以及中心垂直(V)场组成的复合磁结构。通过MHD模拟,我们证明了这些复合星系场确实是由弱的原始均匀场产生的,并且不同的组态可以共存于同一个星系中。我们表明,螺旋场触发双臂气体武器的增长。中心积累的垂直场发生扭曲,产生喷流。我们发现初始均匀场越垂直,银盘中形成的磁场越强。

英文摘要:

We propose a primordial-origin model for the composite configurations of global magnetic fields in spiral galaxies. We show that uniform tilted magnetic field wound up into a rotating disk galaxy can evolve into composite magnetic configurations comprising bisymmetric spiral (S=BSS), axisymmetric spiral (A=ASS), plane-reversed spiral (PR), and/or ring (R) fields in the disk, and vertical (V) fields in the center. By MHD simulations we show that these composite galactic fields are indeed created from weak primordial uniform field, and that the different configurations can co-exist in the same galaxy. We show that spiral fields trigger the growth of two-armed gaseous arms. The centrally accumulated vertical fields are twisted and produce jet toward the halo. We find that the more vertical was the initial uniform field, the stronger is the formed magnetic field in the galactic disk.

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