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arXiv 1005.0463cond-mat.quant-gas
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二维格子中玻色-玻色混合物的莫特绝缘体到超流的转变

Mott Insulator to Superfluid transition in Bose-Bose mixtures in a two-dimensional lattice

M. Guglielmino, V. Penna, B. Capogrosso-Sansone

摘要:

本文对二维光晶格中超冷二分量玻色子进行了数值研究(Worm算法蒙特卡罗模拟)。我们研究了如何影响的莫特绝缘体超流过渡的第二超流玻色子物种的存在。我们发现,在固定的种间相互作用,莫特叶的上,下边界是不同的修改。较低的边界是强烈重整化,即使相对较低的填充因子的第二个组件和温和的(种间)相互作用。相反,上边界仅在第二分量的填充足够大时才受到影响。而边界重整化,我们发现极化子样激发的证据。我们的研究结果是目前的实验设置的兴趣。

英文摘要:

We perform a numeric study (Worm algorithm Monte Carlo simulations) of ultracold two-component bosons in two-dimensional optical lattices. We study how the Mott insulator to superfluid transition is affected by the presence of a second superfluid bosonic species. We find that, at fixed interspecies interaction, the upper and lower boundaries of the Mott lobe are differently modified. The lower boundary is strongly renormalized even for relatively low filling factor of the second component and moderate (interspecies) interaction. The upper boundary, instead, is affected only for large enough filling of the second component. Whereas boundaries are renormalized we find evidence of polaron-like excitations. Our results are of interest for current experimental setups.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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