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arXiv 1004.2887cond-mat.quant-gas
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原子散射长度调制对玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的集体激发

Collective excitation of a Bose-Einstein condensate by modulation of the atomic scattering length

S. E. Pollack, D. Dries, R. G. Hulet, K. M. F. Magalhaes, E. A. L. Henn, E. R. F. Ramos, M. A. Caracanhas, V. S. Bagnato

摘要:

我们通过费什巴赫共振调制原子散射长度来激发玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的最低四极模。激发发生在各种调制频率,并观察到位于自然四极频率的冷凝物和在第一谐波的共振。我们还研究了作为调制深度的函数的激发模式的振幅。基于变分计算的数值模拟与我们的实验结果一致,并提供了深入了解所观察到的行为。

英文摘要:

We excite the lowest-lying quadrupole mode of a Bose-Einstein condensate by modulating the atomic scattering length via a Feshbach resonance. Excitation occurs at various modulation frequencies, and resonances located at the natural quadrupole frequency of the condensate and at the first harmonic are observed. We also investigate the amplitude of the excited mode as a function of modulation depth. Numerical simulations based on a variational calculation agree with our experimental results and provide insight into the observed behavior.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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