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arXiv 1004.2404cond-mat.supr-con
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在欠掺杂铜氧化物中,单d波超导能隙抑制的波腹相干导致两个能级标度

Suppressed antinodal coherence with a single d-wave superconducting gap leads to two energy scales in underdoped cuprates

S. Blanc, Y. Gallais, M. Cazayous, M. A. Measson, A. Sacuto, A. Georges, G. D. Gu, J. S. Wen, Z. J. Xu

摘要:

传统超导体的特征在于单一的能量尺度,即超导能隙,其与临界温度Tc成比例。在空穴掺杂的高Tc氧化铜超导体中,先前的实验已经建立了两个不同的能量尺度的掺杂水平低于最佳的存在。这两个尺度的起源和意义在很大程度上是无法解释的,尽管它们经常被视为两个差距的证据,可能是不同的物理起源。通过测量不同掺杂水平的Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2 O_(8 +d)(Bi-2212)和HgBa_2CuO_(4 +d)(Hg-1201)晶体的电子喇曼响应随温度的变化关系,确定了这两个尺度与超导态的相干激发有关,超导态在Tc处消失。使用一个简单的模型,我们表明,这两个尺度不需要存在两个差距。相反,一个单一的d-波超导能隙与波腹区域的Bogoliubov准粒子光谱重量的损失,以调和光谱和运输测量。

英文摘要:

Conventional superconductors are characterized by a single energy scale, the superconducting gap, which is proportional to the critical temperature Tc . In hole-doped high-Tc copper oxide superconductors, previous experiments have established the existence of two distinct energy scales for doping levels below the optimal one. The origin and significance of these two scales are largely unexplained, although they have often been viewed as evidence for two gaps, possibly of distinct physical origins. By measuring the temperature dependence of the electronic Raman response of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d (Bi-2212) and HgBa2CuO4+d (Hg-1201) crystals with different doping levels, we establish that these two scales are associated with coherent excitations of the superconducting state which disappears at Tc. Using a simple model, we show that these two scales do not require the existence of two gaps. Rather, a single d-wave superconducting gap with a loss of Bogoliubov quasiparticle spectral weight in the antinodal region is shown to reconcile spectroscopic and transport measurements.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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