arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1004.2184quant-ph
收藏

开放系统动力学中初始系统-环境相关性的证明

Witness for initial system-environment correlations in open system dynamics

Elsi-Mari Laine, Jyrki Piilo, Heinz-Peter Breuer

摘要:

研究了一般开放量子系统在系统与环境初始关联时的演化。我们表明,两个状态的开放系统之间的迹距离可以增加超过其初始值,并推导出严格的上限的开放系统状态的可扩展性的增长。这代表了量子动力学映射的压缩性质的推广。所得到的不等式可以解释在系统和环境之间的信息交换,并导致证人的系统-环境的相关性,可以通过单独的开放系统上的测量来确定。

英文摘要:

We study the evolution of a general open quantum system when the system and its environment are initially correlated. We show that the trace distance between two states of the open system can increase above its initial value, and derive tight upper bounds for the growth of the distinguishability of open system states. This represents a generalization of the contraction property of quantum dynamical maps. The obtained inequalities can be interpreted in terms of the exchange of information between the system and the environment, and lead to a witness for system-environment correlations which can be determined through measurements on the open system alone.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑